Panorama

When Kerala’s streets fall silent at night, a different energy brews—the aroma of boiling tea leaves, the clink of glass tumblers, and the hum of friendly chatter. The late-night chai culture has grown into more than a beverage habit; it is a social ritual that connects people across backgrounds under one glowing bulb.

For night workers, cab drivers, students, and ramblers, the chaayakkada is a place of warmth and belonging. The cup of chai is both comfort and companion in their loneliness. For young people, particularly students, these late-night interludes are synonymous with freedom and relaxation, a small respite from the over-sights of home, study, and control.

This reflects Kerala’s communal and inquisitive nature. At a tea stall, an auto driver, a teacher, and a software engineer might sit on the same bench and brew. Free-wheeling arguments on politics, movies, and cricket typically flow as easily as the tea does. With the opening of 24-hour cafés and food trucks, the same old tradition has come with a contemporary spin, but its essence still remains the same—the happiness of bonding and introspection in a world beset by restlessness.

But the allure of this nighttime practice comes at a price. Regular late-night excursions interrupt sleep routines and lower energy, concentration, and productivity. Students and workers who stay up late tend to feel exhausted and lack concentration the following day. Surveys indicate that close to 49% of Indian adults experience sleep problems at least three times a week, and approximately 37% work shifts starting after 9 PM—both contributing factors to chronic fatigue and decreased performance.

Kerala’s road accident records raise another point of worry. Though only about 20–30% of road accidents occur during night hours, they account for more than 50% of road deaths. Between midnight and 6 AM, just 5% of total accidents happen, yet they make up nearly 20% of all fatal crashes. In other words, a night-time accident in Kerala is twice as likely to end in death as one that happens during the day.

These statistics bring to mind that although late-night chai culture brings warmth, freedom, and camaraderie to the evenings of Kerala, it also requires moderation and consciousness. A cup of tea in the night sky can be a precious moment of sharing, but when made a daily habit that robs the sleeping hours and brings danger, it loses its sweetness. Maybe balance is the most crucial ingredient in this favourite brew.

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